Truancy Essay Example For Students

Continental Philosophy’s Existentialism and Phenomenology Essay

Different recognizable ways of thinking, for example, existentialism, phenomenology, hermeneutics, deconstruction, and basic hypothesis can be found inside Continental way of thinking. Existentialism and phenomenology can be followed back to the nineteenth century and to the pre-Socratics. A couple of the primary subjects from existentialism are:  ·Traditional and scholastic way of thinking is sterile and remote from the worries of reality.  ·Philosophy must concentrate on the person in her or greetings encounter with the world.  ·The world is foolish, as in no extreme clarification can be given for why it is how it is.  ·Senselessness, vacancy, technicality, detachment, and powerlessness to impart invade human presence, bringing forth nervousness, fear, self-uncertainty, and gloom.  ·The individual goes up against, as the most significant actuality of human presence, the need to pick how the person in question is to live inside this silly and unreasonable world. A considerable lot of these topics were presented by Arthur Schopenhauer, Soren Kierkegaard, and Friedrich Nietzsche. Kierkegaard accentuated the individual and particularly the individual’s will and need to settle on significant decisions. Georg Hegel dismissed the idea of the â€Å"thing-in-itself† and held that all the truth is the declaration of thought or reason. Reality, for Hegel, isn't a gathering of free points of interest or conditions of undertakings, yet rather like an intelligent idea framework, for example, science it is a coordinated entire wherein each suggestion is sensibly associated with all the rest. Where Hegel was unique to a degree seldom discovered outside science, Kierkgaard was worried about how and what the individual really picks even with uncertainty and vulnerability. One supporter of Continental way of thinking was Friedrich Nietzche. Nietzche couldn't help contradicting all of Hegel’s hypotheses of optimism. He accepted the world is driven and controlled by the will-to-control. He additionally accepted we have no entrance to unadulterated fact of the matter and that there are not realities, just translations. There were a few existentialists in the nineteenth and twentieth hundreds of years. Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, Gabriel Marcel and Simone de Beauvoir in France, Karl Jaspers in Switzerland, Martin Heidegger in Germany, Miguel de Unamuno and Jose Ortega y Gasset in Spain, and Nicola Abbagnano in Italy. Two rationalists I need to talk about are Albert Camus and Jean-Paul Sartre. Camus didn't comprehend why mankind spent their lives in hopelessness and misery yet were constantly idealistic about living. He accepted there is no extreme explanation that things are how they are and that we should settle on decisions and conclude the proper behavior in a valueless world and ludicrous world. This is called â€Å"existential problem. † Even however Camus asked himself, â€Å"Is there any explanation not end it all? † he viewed self destruction as inadmissible. Defying the silliness and disaster of life would conceivably give life significance and worth. Sartre was a man that idea God didn't exist and that man was â€Å"abandoned. † According to Sartre, the non-presence of God has four philosophical ramifications. In the first place, there is no producer of man, so there is such thing as human instinct. The individual must deliver their own substance, in light of the fact that no God made people as per a perfect idea. Second, since there is no God, there is no motivation behind why things are how they are not some other way. A person has â€Å"being-for-itself†, which implies that an individual is a cognizant subject that makes its own future. Third, man is â€Å"condemned to be free. † Nothing compels us to do what we do, so in this way, we can't pardon our activities by saying there were conditions for what we did. Forward, there is no target standard for values. Since it is a Godless world, we should think of our own qualities. To Sartre, making our own qualities is an extraordinary obligation regarding humankind. To discover importance in our lives, we should make our qualities by settling on bona fide decisions. Edmund Husserl was the primary extraordinary phenomenologist. Phenomenology originates from structures found inside cognizant experience. Marvels are simply the structures that show on the suspicions and presuppositions of science. They are thought of as the manner in which a thing is quickly experienced and the way it â€Å"is. † Phenomenology is an approach to investigate the cognizant involvement in out creation any powerful suppositions. Husserl explored marvels without making presumptions about the world. This is called supernatural phenomenology. Martin Heidegger likewise needed to see things without assumptions, however he was not persuaded by Husserl’s hypothesis of wonders; he accepted the wellspring of seeing things along these lines was Being itself. Heidegger’s hypothesis was that people are up to speed in their own thoughts and Being has been decreased to a universe of â€Å"objects† overwhelmed by people through their own rationales. People are fundamentally uninformed to the genuine idea of Being. Emmanuel Levinas is predominantly answerable for bringing phenomenology into France. He had an effect on numerous different logicians. His speculations focused on the feeling of monitoring what and how we people exist on the planet. He accepted, in contrast to Heidegger, that way of thinking started with the encounters of our otherness, and God exists as an Absolute Otherness that can never be penetrated. He didn't concur with the hypothesis of Being on the grounds that that would make the Other a unimportant item for cognizance. References

Common and Rare Side Effects of Xanax

Common and Rare Side Effects of Xanax Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Common and Rare Side Effects of Xanax By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 21, 2020 Tara Moore / Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Xanax is the brand name for the drug alprazolam, a type of benzodiazepine that is sometimes prescribed to treat panic disorder and other anxiety conditions. Common side effects of Xanax include dizziness, dry mouth, drowsiness, headache, and slurred speech, but there are some effects that are rarer. If you or someone you love is taking Xanax or alprazolam (the generic version), you should be aware of the potential side effects, as well as the effects of overdose and discontinuation. According to a study published in JAMA Internal Medicine, alprazolam is the third most commonly prescribed psychiatric drug in the U.S.?? Xanax Side Effects Check with your doctor if any of the following side effects are pervasive or are bothersome: More Common: Dry mouth; sleepiness; drowsiness; clumsiness or unsteadiness; dizziness or light-headedness; speech disturbances.?? Less Common or Rare: Gastrointestinal disturbances; blurred vision or other changes in vision; changes in sexual desire or ability; a headache; increased saliva; muscle spasm; problems urinating; trembling or shaking; unusual tiredness or weakness; weight changes.?? When to Notify Your Doctor Contact your doctor if you experience the following side effects: Less Common: Anxiety; confusion (may be more common in the elderly); fast, pounding or irregular heartbeat; memory disturbances. Rare: Abnormal thinking, disorientation, delusions or agitation; behavior changes, including aggressive behavior, bizarre behavior, decreased inhibition or outbursts of anger; convulsions (seizures); hallucinations; hypotension (low blood pressure); muscle weakness; skin rash or itching; sore throat, fever, and chills; ulcers or sores in mouth or throat; uncontrolled movements of body, including the eyes; unusual bleeding or bruising; unusual excitement, nervousness or irritability; unusual tiredness or weakness (severe); yellow eyes or skin.?? Xanax Withdrawal Side Effects   Xanax dependence may occur within a relatively short period of time, especially at higher dosages. Tolerance can also occur quickly, so people may find themselves needing to take more of the drug to achieve the same effects that they initially experienced. For this reason, Xanax should be tapered off. Tapering involves gradually reducing the dosage of the drug in order to minimize potential withdrawal effects. There is a higher risk of withdrawal effects if the drug is stopped abruptly. More Common: Irritability; nervousness; insomnia; anxiety; light-headedness; a headache; fatigue; nausea or vomiting; weight loss; decreased appetite; sweating; unusual involuntary movement.?? Less Common: Abdominal cramps, nausea or vomiting; fast or pounding heartbeat; increased physical sensitivities; increased sweating; delusions, hallucination, cognitive disturbances, muscle cramps or abnormal movements. Rare (Notify Your Doctor Immediately): Confusion of time, place or person; convulsions (seizures); feelings of suspicion or distrust; hallucinations. Xanax Overdose Side Effects   Side effects of a Xanax overdose include confusion (continuing); convulsions (seizures); drowsiness (severe) or coma; shakiness; abnormal heartbeat; slow reflexes; slurred speech (continuing); staggering; troubled breathing; weakness (severe). Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor.

Essay on Not Permiting Euthanasia the Mercy Killing

Euthanasia is an issue that has been in the center of many heated debates for several years. It is prohibited in all fifty states of the United States under homicide laws and in England with a fourteen year imprisonment, but it is legal in Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands (â€Å"Euthanasia and Physician†). Euthanasia comes from the ancient Greek word euthanatos, which means easy death. Today, the definition of euthanasia is the direct killing of a person with a disabi ¬lity or terminal illness to relieve them of their sufferings. Very often people will call euthanasia mercy killing mainly because the method is to put a person out of their pain (â€Å"Euthanasia†). Euthanasia can be done by either taking actions or not providing what is†¦show more content†¦No humans should have the authority to take the life of themselves or anyone else, even if it is desired by relatives, friends, medical employees, or themselves. Doing so interrupts the arrang ement God has established for us on Earth as humans (â€Å"Euthanasia and Physician†). The practice of euthanasia can lead to abuse. Euthanasia sends out the message it is better for a person to be dead rather than sick or disabled. Not only does that devalue a person’s status as a human but puts them at risk. Because euthanasia is mercy killing, or the deliberate ending of a person who has a condition that cannot be healed, someone can kill a person who does not want to die and use euthanasia as a cover for their crime. Simply saying, euthanasia can be abused and used as murder (â€Å"Euthanasia and Physician†). Although, one of the many opposing arguments medics use is that medical resources are scarce, and letting people who want to die undergo euthanasia would free those resources to treat people who want to live. The world needs to remember that every human life is valuable and is more valuable than mere medical resources. Agreed, medical resources are essential and limited but implying that it is a waste to use them on a person who wants to die is similar to saying that that person does not deserve to live because they are not as important compared to medications or another person’s life. As soon as a

Homosexual Roles And Its Effect On Society - 1597 Words

Throughout history, especially in recent years, there has been a dramatic change in LGBTQ+ rights. With this change, many homosexual themes and characters are prominently occurring across global cinema and television. With the recent legalisation of same-sex marriage in the UK and in the USA, we’re seeing a push for equality, acceptance and predominantly, normality. However, these views are rarely being reflected in modern or mainstream cinema. These films habitually present themselves with a lack of diverse stories or representation, with many of them sinking into the similar tropes and conventions, leading them to be heavily criticised by individuals who identify as homosexual. By exploring films throughout history that include†¦show more content†¦The only way to have homosexual characters in the films during this period was present homosexuality as a crime such as in Caged (1950), where the lesbian characters were in prison being â€Å"punished† for their desires. This system managed to erase homosexuality to all but villains, making homosexual individuals to feel â€Å"unnatural† and that something is wrong with them. Since depictions of homosexuality wouldn’t pass the censors, filmmakers found a creative way to sneak around the code. This can be applied throughout the history of cinema; a specific example is Rebel Without a Cause (1955), which was the first mainstream Hollywood film to depict homosexual desire. In the film, the colour red is used as a repeated motif, the title of the film was in red, including the clothing that the main three characters wear to link them together. A connotation of the repeated use of the colour red would show an importance of representing danger, anger, love and passion. Plato’s character seemingly desired Jim in the film, which links to the love and passion of the red displayed throughout the film. However, the homosexuality was only indirectly expressed through the characters in the film, as it was produced during the period where The Hays Code was active, with homosexuality still being illegal in mostShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of The Civil Rights Movement1179 Words   |  5 Pagesprotest, many African Americans, women, and homosexuals were able to gain recognition and break down the walls of discrimination and segregations. Out of the numerous elements that arose in the 1960s, there are three movements that truly affected the American society. Firstly, the rise of the civil rights movement was greatly influenced by racial discrimination of colored people in the South. Secondly, the women’s movement aimed to convince the society that women are capable of achieving and maintainingRead MoreThe Relationship Between Religious Institutions And Society1456 Words   |  6 Pagesdebate on the propriety of a coexisting homosexual Christian. This has been a concern in not only the Catholic Church, but sub-religions within the entire Christian community. It is interesting to comprehend the relationship between religious organizations and society—mainly how one influences the other in doctrines, values, and beliefs, specifically in regards to homosexuality. Regarding the relationship between Christian religious institutions, society, and homosexuality, the articles shouldRead MoreThe Mexican Culture And Hegemonic Masculinity Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pagesdo not accept homosexuality. It is considered a sin. It is rejected among many cultures. In the Mexican culture, hegemonic masculinity: the way a man uses control and power over others, presents a series of roles, attitudes and traits that men need to follow to be considered a man in society. Some of these traits are physical strength, goal oriented, having control and being the breadwinner of the family. When a man in the Mexican culture shows signs of homoerotic desires, they are basically putRead MoreCritical Analysis of Schulmans Article Gay Marriage and Marriage963 Words   |  4 Pagesheavily heated amongst individuals? Is it that religion is a large structure base that those in society are guided by? Or is it that individuals do not understand that marriage is a union betwe en two individuals who are in love? Whatever the case may be, there is always someone who has to argue that homosexual marriage is â€Å"wrong.† Sam Schulman argues that homosexual marriage is about the duties or roles that these couples perform that would be different from that of heterosexual couples. In his articleRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1533 Words   |  7 Pages Homosexual Marriage Not too long ago, homosexual man and woman were victims of physical and verbal violence. Just because they were born with a different preference, they were insulted, discriminated, beaten and isolated from society. They were the ones being shamed for what they were, and made to believe that what they felt towards another individual was morally wrong and against humanity. Over the past decades same-sex relations were never consideredRead MoreHow the Media has Influenced Peoples Thoughts on homosexuality1410 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferently by society. Although there are many people who think there is nothing wrong with being gay, there are many who still believe it is immoral and abnormal. With all the diverse views floating around about homosexuals different portrayals and stereotypes can and have definitely derived from everywhere. These portrayals send intentional or sometimes even unintentional messages to the people on the receiving end of those messages, thereby shaping how th ose people view homosexuals. Since the mediaRead MoreGays Should Have A Positive Impact On A Child s Life1441 Words   |  6 Pages In our fast paced society the Norms are changing and evolving for Homosexuals and their rights. Every child in foster care, and adoption agencies deserve to have a family regardless of the parents Sexual orientation. The United States is considered a liberal country if that is so, then homosexuals should have the right to adopt a child in the United States. Homosexuals adopting will have a positive impact on a child s life. The child will finally have a stable home and family to grow up inRead MoreHomosexual Lifestyle Is Extremely Harmful1094 Words   |  5 PagesHomosexual lifestyle is extremely harmful A question many people have is, what harm is it to allow same-sex couples the same benefits married heterosexual couples have? Or what harm is there in allowing gays to fill authoritative positions in society who act as role models for our children? The answer is that it is extremely harmful to our children and society as a whole. If our children have role models who are gay, they will think being gay is something that is acceptable by society. Read MoreThe Social Influences Of Gay Men And Homosexuals1536 Words   |  7 PagesHeterosexual orientation in many countries, and in many different cultures are the norm. While homosexual orientation is not. These negative reactions towards gays and lesbians like most things, have been learned. The social influences that we are exposed to affects how we act towards homosexuals. The pressure of what it means to be a boy or a girl is highly placed upon us at very early age. It helps us shape our minds about what it means to be a male or a female, and what we think about gender.Read MoreEssay The Psychology of Human Sexuality in The Bird Cage1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe Psychology of Human Sexuality in The Bird Cage #9;The Bird Cage, Starring Nathan Lane and Robbin Williams is a film that explores societies views of homosexuals through the medium of humor. By creating outrageously stereotyped homosexual men, the director, Mike Nichols creates an awareness in his viewers of the biases and stereotypes that they hold . The two gay male leads, Albert and Armand are owners of a nightclub in South Beach Florida. Armand (played by Robin Williams) is in a long-term

Gun Control Research Essay Free Essays

ProCon. org recently featured an article that studied gun control. â€Å"Stricter state gun laws associated with fewer gun deaths, study finds. We will write a custom essay sample on Gun Control Research Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now † The article discussed gun control laws in states with stricter laws tend to have lower rates of gun related homicides, and a suicide (ProCon para. 1) Gun control in the United States is becoming a wide spread issue and is becoming a problem everywhere. Although I am living in a city with uprising crime that has been skyrocketing over the years, I wasn’t aware of this being an issue all over the United States. I decided to do some research to find out whether I am in favor of Gun control laws or not. After reviewing many articles for and against gun control, I found out that I do in fact agree with gun control laws. It became difficult to determine my side of the controversy due to there being a lot of negative and positive opinions about the issue. I feel like gun laws should be in place to restore our countries gun related crime rates in the U. S. The ProCon article argues that states with the strictest gun control laws have lower rates of gun related homicides and suicides. The argument for gun control laws revolve around the statistics of gun control laws being stricter in certain states verses states with not so strict gun control laws. According to ProCon, â€Å"the most restrictive gun control laws have an average of 6. 64 fewer deaths per 100,000 people per year than those with the least restrictive laws† (ProConpara. 1). ProCon continues on to discuss the study â€Å"Firearm Legislation and Firearm Related Fatalities in the United States,† that was studied by different researchers that measured the association between the â€Å"legislative strength of state gun control policies† (ProCon para. 1). The researchers then began to study the five categories used to create the legislative strength score which included laws designed to: curb firearm trafficking; strengthen background checks on purchasers of firearms beyond those required by Brandy Handgun Violence Prevention Act; ensure child safety; ban military style assault weapons; and restrict guns in public places (ProCon para. 1). The researchers then ranked all 50 states from 0 to 28 based on their score (ProCon para. 2). â€Å"The higher the score, the more restrictive the gun laws in that state,† stated the researchers (ProCon para. 2). â€Å"This study is a very important addition to our understanding of the connection between gun control and gun violence,† said John Roman, a PhD, senior fellow. â€Å"In addition to the general relationship between gun safety laws firearm deaths, also suggests that increasing the number of gun safety laws increases the reductions in firearm related deaths. So the benefits just get bigger with more laws† (ProCon para. 3). After reading the ProCon article, I found myself agreeing with the researchers. I can see different levels of gun related crimes all over the United States. Just by living in Fort Wayne, IN where there has been a peak in gun related crimes and deaths gives me proof that their study was indeed accurate. If more states had stricter gun control laws they would start to have lower rates of gun related homicides and suicides. Next, I went to an article by Chuck Baldwin, an American Politician, who disagreed with gun control laws: â€Å"Here we go again. We have another mass shooting at yet another â€Å"gun free† zone. Not only was the location a â€Å"gun free zone, it was located inside the nation’s capital, which has some of the strictest gun-control laws in the entire country,† Stated Chuck Baldwin, (Baldwin para. 1). Mr. Baldwin clearly has a strong disagreement about gun control laws in the United States. In the title of the article, he stated, â€Å"Guns don’t kill people; gun control laws kill people† (Baldwin para. 1). Mr. Baldwin then proceeds to talk about people basically abusing gun control laws and that they are useless because people are still using guns in â€Å"gun free† zones. Mr. Baldwin argued, â€Å"I thought gun-control laws and â€Å"gun-free† zones were supposed to protect people from gun violence† (Baldwin para. 1). Mr. Baldwin proceeded to argue that â€Å"Gun-Free† zones are actually â€Å"Free Killing† zones (Baldwin para. 1). He then went on to explain how â€Å"This is the second time in recent memory when some wacko shoots up a military installation† (Baldwin para. 2). I feel like Mr. Baldwin’s logic behind gun control laws is kind of persuasive because even though there are gun control laws, and â€Å"gun free† zones, doesn’t mean that people are going to stop committing gun related crimes in places where there are laws in place. I expected that I might be swayed by Mr. Baldwin’s information, but I was not. I am definitely in favor of gun control laws. I also think that Mr. Baldwin’s argument was kind of true and he had a lot of good reasoning, but I still think that by enforcing gun control laws helps a lot of states to lower their gun related crimes. However, I did not see anything on Chuck Baldwin’s article that proved gun control laws were good or bad. The final article that convinced me of my position came from the Congressional Digest. The article, â€Å"Prevalence of Gun Use and the Regulatory Response† doesn’t focus on one side of the issue. Instead, it focuses on the different reasons gun control laws could or could not be effective. Some argue that the low violent crime rates of other countries have nothing to do with gun control, maintaining instead that multiple cultural differences are responsible (Gun para. 1). â€Å"Through the years, legislative proposals to restrict the availability of firearms to the public have raised the following questions: â€Å"What restrictions on firearms are permissible under the Constitution? Does gun control constitute crime control? Can the Nation’s rates of homicide, robbery, and assault be reduced by the stricter regulation of firearms commerce or ownership? Would restrictions stop attacks on public figures or thwart deranged persons and terrorists? Would household, street corner, and schoolyard disputes are less lethal if firearms were more difficult and expensive to acquire? Would more restrictive gun control policies have the unintended effect of impairing citizens’ means of self-defense? † (Gun para. 2) This article provided a lot of questions that I asked myself and I answered â€Å"yes† to more than half of the previous questions. I had not considered these questions until I read the Congressional Digest. I think that if the government really cracked down on gun control laws, people would actually see a change in gun related crimes. I feel like yes, more restrictive gun control policies have unintended effect of impairing citizens’, and yes different cultural differences have nothing to do with gun control issues. After reading these articles on gun control laws, I am now more informed and can still say that gun control laws still should be enforced. I am surprised at the different views this issue has received. I found out that I do in fact agree with gun control laws. It became difficult to determine my side of the controversy due to there being a lot of negative and positive opinions about the issue. I feel like gun laws should be in place to restore our countries gun related crime rates and fatalities in the U. S. How to cite Gun Control Research Essay, Essays

Leonardo Da Vinci Essays - Giftedness, Renaissance Painters

Leonardo da Vinci The life of the extremely talented artist, and brilliant scientist, Leonardo da Vinci began on the date of April 15, 1452 during the Renaissance; in the town of Vinci, Italy. His parents were Peiro da Vinci, and a beautiful young woman named Caterina. From a very young age he discovered his artistic skills and became an apprentice to a famous Renaissance master. For many years he worked on very beautiful paintings for people such as Duke Lodovico Sforza, and many other important people. His wonderful fulfilled life has been an inspiration for many people and because of his many accomplishments. When people think of Leonardo da Vinci they remember all of the different things that he had done in his scientific and artistic life. Many people have heard of this brillant man from his famouspaintings and portraits such as the Mona Lisa, and the Madonna of the Rocks. Although Leonardo da Vinci devoted most of his life to artwork he also studied a lot of science, biology, mathematics, anatomy, and physics. He also was very interested in mechanics when he was a civil and military engineer. This man also studied the flight of birds for a long time. He was interested in the study of flight and had theories of how to make flying machines. He is assumed to be the first man who studied flight, and if it wasn't for him Orville and Wilbur Wright most likely wouldn't have constructed the first airplane. He was extremelyinterested in this area of science. Another thing he was involved withwas the construction of canals and automation. He tried to make machines to transport people to different places, but he never accomplished this task. He also did expirements of nature including the stratification of rocks, the movement of light, the motion of water, and the growth of plants. Da Vinci's scientific carrer was extremely brilliant and his discoveries was really important. Leonardo's artistic skills are some of the most brilliant and have the most talent that have ever been seen on this Earth.At the young age of about thirteen years old he became a great artisan's apprentice, where he learned a lot and improved his skills. When the young aspiring artist moved to the city of Florence he accomplished many beautiful painting, sculptures, and portraits. There he complete many well known works ofart which include: the wonderful portrait Ginevra Benci, the well- known La Gioconda,or the Mona Lisa, and the unfinished Saint Jerome. Later in Leonardo's long life he moved to Milan. This city is where he completed the ever so popular Madonna of Black Rocks, and the infant child Saint John. Leonardo mostly liked to draw portraits of people, and did a lot of religious work. He felt that it was his religious duty to donate religious pictures to churched. Leonardo da Vinci was a very religious person, as many people were during the time of the Rennaissance. Most of t he time when he was drawing, painting, or sculpting it was about god, or angels, or picture of heavenly people. I personally believe that Leonardo da Vinci was and still is the most genius man to ever live. For instance he studied so many different areasof learning that everyday he would thing of something very brilliant. He was a magnificent artist, a great scientist, an ingenius inventor, and an intelligent mathemetition. One thing that I find exceptional about him is that he combined his various skills and made them even stronger. Sometimes when he combined his artistic skills with his science knowledge to help him illustrate his scientific theories. He focused on so many areas and was so great in each one of them. When Leonardo da Vinci's wonderful life ended in 1514, many people mourned, because the life of a brilliant, and extremely talented man was over. Leonardo Da Vinci Essays - Giftedness, Renaissance Painters Leonardo da Vinci The life of the extremely talented artist, and brilliant scientist, Leonardo da Vinci began on the date of April 15, 1452 during the Renaissance; in the town of Vinci, Italy. His parents were Peiro da Vinci, and a beautiful young woman named Caterina. From a very young age he discovered his artistic skills and became an apprentice to a famous Renaissance master. For many years he worked on very beautiful paintings for people such as Duke Lodovico Sforza, and many other important people. His wonderful fulfilled life has been an inspiration for many people and because of his many accomplishments. When people think of Leonardo da Vinci they remember all of the different things that he had done in his scientific and artistic life. Many people have heard of this brillant man from his famouspaintings and portraits such as the Mona Lisa, and the Madonna of the Rocks. Although Leonardo da Vinci devoted most of his life to artwork he also studied a lot of science, biology, mathematics, anatomy, and physics. He also was very interested in mechanics when he was a civil and military engineer. This man also studied the flight of birds for a long time. He was interested in the study of flight and had theories of how to make flying machines. He is assumed to be the first man who studied flight, and if it wasn't for him Orville and Wilbur Wright most likely wouldn't have constructed the first airplane. He was extremelyinterested in this area of science. Another thing he was involved withwas the construction of canals and automation. He tried to make machines to transport people to different places, but he never accomplished this task. He also did expirements of nature including the stratification of rocks, the movement of light, the motion of water, and the growth of plants. Da Vinci's scientific carrer was extremely brilliant and his discoveries was really important. Leonardo's artistic skills are some of the most brilliant and have the most talent that have ever been seen on this Earth.At the young age of about thirteen years old he became a great artisan's apprentice, where he learned a lot and improved his skills. When the young aspiring artist moved to the city of Florence he accomplished many beautiful painting, sculptures, and portraits. There he complete many well known works ofart which include: the wonderful portrait Ginevra Benci, the well- known La Gioconda,or the Mona Lisa, and the unfinished Saint Jerome. Later in Leonardo's long life he moved to Milan. This city is where he completed the ever so popular Madonna of Black Rocks, and the infant child Saint John. Leonardo mostly liked to draw portraits of people, and did a lot of religious work. He felt that it was his religious duty to donate religious pictures to churched. Leonardo da Vinci was a very religious person, as many people were during the time of the Rennaissance. Most of t he time when he was drawing, painting, or sculpting it was about god, or angels, or picture of heavenly people. I personally believe that Leonardo da Vinci was and still is the most genius man to ever live. For instance he studied so many different areasof learning that everyday he would thing of something very brilliant. He was a magnificent artist, a great scientist, an ingenius inventor, and an intelligent mathemetition. One thing that I find exceptional about him is that he combined his various skills and made them even stronger. Sometimes when he combined his artistic skills with his science knowledge to help him illustrate his scientific theories. He focused on so many areas and was so great in each one of them. When Leonardo da Vinci's wonderful life ended in 1514, many people mourned, because the life of a brilliant, and extremely talented man was over.

Difference Between Analytical and Synthetic Cubism

Difference Between Analytical and Synthetic Cubism Introduction In the early 20th century, the art culture in France took a dynamic turn from conventional art to adopt a contemporary form of art known as cubism. Initially, cubism was not widely accepted but pioneer cubists such as Pablo Picasso and George Braque played a pivotal role in perpetuating the new form of art to the mainstream. There are two distinct types of cubism; analytical and synthetic, the main difference between them being in the composition.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Difference Between Analytical and Synthetic Cubism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The basic principle of cubism is the degeneration of an image, which is then re-assembled into an abstract image to articulate several viewpoints. The aim of cubism is to use a single image to depict different ideas hence allowing one single image to portray different perceptions. Cubism heavily relies on randomness thus the artwork generally lack s depth but is greatly enriched in expression. A significant influence to early cubism is Paul CÃ ©zanne (1839-1906); CÃ ©zanne was the first artist to paint with hints of cubism after he abandoned the application of depth in all of his paintings. He was of the view that paintings should embrace a two dimensions scope in order to show the difference between art and real objects (Becker 1). In line with this ideology, CÃ ©zanne abandoned the conventional three dimension perspective approach and removed special features and perspective elements from his work. In order to accentuate his paintings and still underscore his two dimension approach, CÃ ©zanne opted for abstract work and the tonal variation of color. This approach is prominent in most cubist paintings. Comparison between analytical and synthetic cubism Analytical cubism focuses more on breaking down an image into its many forms and viewpoints in order to analyze the image in all the possible angles and context, to the il lusion of a three dimension appearance (Honour Fleming 121). Synthetic cubism on the other hand focuses more on the imitation of an image usually using bright colors or collage hence the artwork is more often two dimension. A typical Cubist painting depicts real or natural objects from variable viewpoints, showing many parts of the subject at the same time (Becker 1). Such paintings can be viewed from different angles and this is achieved by reconstructing an image into a composition of geometric shapes planes and colors. The end result is the illusion of reconfiguration of space, where all sides of an object can be viewed on a two dimension plane (Hunter et al 19). History and composition Analytical cubism was the first form of cubism to be developed in the early 20th century and that was between 1905 and 1912. Analytical cubism aimed to reduce natural forms into geometric subjects with altered viewpoints and spatial cues. This form of cubism did not rely much on color and usually dark colors like grey and blue were used (Honour Fleming 122). Rather than color, analytical cubism tried to portray natural forms in geometric shapes like spheres, cubes and cylinders.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Synthetic cubism was the latter of the two types of cubism and was developed between 1912 and 1920(Hunter et al 66). In comparison with analytical cubism, synthetic cubism was more detail oriented and focused more on texture and color (Becker 1). In addition, synthetic cubism also ushered in collage elements as an integral part of subject matter. Subjects and content Subjects such as ‘The Mandolin’, 1910, ‘Landscape with bridge’, 1909, ‘The Portuguese’, 1911, ‘violin and Jug’, 1910, ‘Ma Jolie’, 1911, and ‘Ambrose Voilard’, 1910 oil on canvas paintings, were analytical cubism pa intings. As can be observed, these forms of art were more focused on pensiveness than portrayal, only giving subtle clues to the real forms involved. Analytical cubism was meant to portray the deep ideology the artist possessed in reference to the real world (Honour Fleming 119). Modifications to analytical cubism led cubist to introduce a more vibrant and colorful variety of cubism that was expressed in art works such as ‘Still Life with Chair Cane’, 1912, and ‘Guitar, Sheet Music and Glass’, 1912 (Becker 2). The introduction of collage elements can be seen for example in Picasso’s ‘Still Life with Chair Cane’, which incorporates oil cloth that was printed to look like chair caning pasted onto an oval canvas and the use of rope to frame the painting. Synthetic cubism was used mainly to show the creativity and imagination of an artist and the artist’s effort to imitate a given form (Hunter et al 72). Cubism as a modern movement T he introduction of cubism came at a time when there was an exponential growth in progress through out the globe. It was during this period that several inventions had emerged and were still emerging in regard to technological development. However, the most significant invention to the artists was the introduction of photography. It was evident that the technological revolution was ushering in a new era of modernization (Becker 1). Cubism was an effort by artists to deviate from the tried and tested traditions of Western art which were being challenged, for they were viewed as old fashioned and rigid. Conventional forms of representation were questioned as artists demanded to be in tune with the growing modernization with the introduction of a new form of artistic expression. In addition, photography was taking over most of the artistic fields that involved real images like portraits and so artists needed to conceptualize a new form of art that would uphold the appreciation for artis tic expressions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Difference Between Analytical and Synthetic Cubism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Artists needed a form of art to challenge photography, and they did this by exploiting the perspective of photography (Hunter et al 49). Conventional pictures and photographs were limited in terms of perspective for they could only give one viewpoint which artists viewed as deficient in composition. Another challenge artist faced was on how to express modern trends using the conventional forms of art which they felt had no correlation. Consequently, the challenges were overcome by Picasso and Braque in 1905, when they introduced cubism as a form of art. Cubism can therefore be viewed as a modern movement because it was founded amidst the need to deviate from conventional western forms of art (Honour Fleming 122). Moreover, cubism was essentially intended to express modern images such as the emerging technology at the time. Conclusion Though both forms of cubism are popular, it is dependant on an observer to decide which form of cubism they have preference over. Analytical cubism tends to have less use of color and places more focus on shape, giving the paintings a more intricate appearance. Synthetic cubism on the other hand is heavily dependant on color rather than shape and thus such paintings are usually bright and simpler when compared to analytical cubism. The force behind the emergence of this work of art was the need for a newer form of art since conventional forms were being phased out with the emergence of new technology. Picasso and Braque can generally be attributed to have founded this form of art; however, it is evident that there was extensive influence from CÃ ©zanne’s work that led to the emergence of cubism. Becker, Robert. Art Movements in Art History: Analytical and Synthetic Cubism. Art World, Apr 2002.Retrieved from: https://www.the -art-world.com/history/cubism5.htm Honour, Hugh. A world history of art (6th Edition). New York: Laurence King Publishing, 2002. Print.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hunter, Sam, Wheeler, Daniel Jacobus, John. Modern Art. (3rd Edition). New York: Prentice Hall, 2004. Print.

60-Second Game of Fairy Tale Improv

60-Second Game of Fairy Tale Improv For a good exercise in impromptu storytelling, try performing a well-known fairy tale in one minute flat. Drama classes and acting troupes alike can use the â€Å"60 Second Fairy Tale† to sharpen improvisational skills. Its also a great game for families and kids. How to Play Your cast size should be at least three people. (Four or five would be ideal.) One person serves as the Moderator, a person who interacts with the audience and plays the narrator, if necessary. The rest of the cast are the fairy tale performers. The Moderator asks the audience for fairy tale suggestions. Hopefully, the audience will shout out some great choices: Snow WhiteRapunzelThe Little MermaidHansel and GretelSleeping BeautyLittle Red Riding Hood Then, the Moderator selects a story everyone in the cast knows quite well. Remember, narratives such as â€Å"Cinderella† and â€Å"The Ugly Duckling† are more preferable- and more performable- than obscure fairy tales from ancient Babylonia. The Performance Begins Once the story has been chosen, the 60 second show can start. To keep the storyline fresh in the mind of the performers, the Moderator should quickly recap the key events of the story. Here’s an example: MODERATOR: â€Å"Okay, great, I heard someone suggest â€Å"The Three Little Pigs.† This is the one where three brother pigs each go about building their new homes, one with straw, the other with sticks, and the third with brick. A big bad wolf proceeds to demolish the first two houses, but can’t destroy the third. Now, let’s see this famous fairy tale performed for us in 60 seconds! Action!† Then the performers begin to act out the story. Even though they are trying to complete the entire tale in a very short amount of time, they should still create funny, interesting characters. They should also establish setting and conflict. Whenever the cast members slow things down, the Moderator can prompt them by narrating a new event, or simply by reading from a stopwatch. Nothing moves a scene along like calling out, â€Å"Twenty seconds left!† Variations Although the fast-paced nature of this game is very entertaining, there’s no harm in trying a â€Å"slower† five minute version. That way, actors can take their time and develop more character interactions and hilarious moments. Also, if the well of popular fairy tales runs dry, feel free to try out some of these Aesop fables: Tortoise and the HareThe Mouse and the LionThe Fox and the CrowThe Boy who Cried Wolf Or, if the talented acting troupe has a taste for pop-culture, try performing a movie in a minute. See what you can do with films such as: CasablancaStar WarsThe Wizard of OzGreaseGone with the Wind As with any improvisation activity, the goals are simple: have fun, develop characters, and think fast!

Lyme Disease Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Lyme Disease - Research Paper Example The disease was characterized by outbreaks in the early fall and during the summer which showed that the vector was an arthropod (Todar, n.d). Initially children were diagnosed with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis; however, the increasing prevalence of the illness resulted in a detailed scientific research concerning the etiology of the disease. Studies of the pathogenesis and signs of the disease led to the discovery of its connection with Borrelia burgdorferi (Todar, n.d).This led to the distinction of the disease from rheumatoid arthritis as rheumatoid fever has an auto immune etiology (Edwards, Cambridge and Abrahams, 1999). The similarity of the symptoms of both diseases led to the incorrect diagnosis. Lyme disease has the highest prevalence among tick borne diseases in the Northern Hemisphere (Fell, 2000). Etiology The etiological agent was discovered by Willy Brgdorfer in 1982 (Todar, n.d). It was isolated from the gut of the black legged tick and was identified to be a spiroche te from the genus Borrelia (Todar, n.d). The spirochetes were found to react with serum which had been extracted from patients suffering from Lyme disease. The etiologic agent was named after Willy Burgdorfer and is known as Borrelia burgdorferi. Other species which cause Lyme disease include B. garinii and B. afzelii. Recent studies have also suggested that Borrelia miyamotoi is a causative agent as it has been found to occur in areas where Lyme disease is an endemic (Krause, Wormser and Narasimhan et al., 2013). Lyme disease is transmitted by an agent known as Inxodes scapularies. The bacteria live within the gut of these ticks which feed on human and animal blood. These ticks feed on blood for a long period of time and the bites are usually undetected due to the size of the ticks (Lo Re, occi and Mc Gregor, 2004). Risk Factors Some of the risk factors associated with Lyme disease are the activities in which one participates (Mayo Staff clinic, 2005). Individuals who spend a major ity of their time outdoors are prone to Lyme disease. The area which an individual lives in is also a risk factor for Lyme disease. Such areas include the Midwest and Northeast region (Diuk-Wasser, 2012). Ticks are mostly active during the warm seasons between May and November; hence this time period poses a risk of contracting the disease (Lyme disease Update Review, n.d). Events such as camping, hiking and gardening are also risk factors. The risk of contracting Lyme disease is high in individuals exposed to ticks. The highest cases have been reported among individuals between 5-15 years and 45-54 years old (University of Maryland Medical Center, n.d). Lyme disease is only transmitted in approximately 3% of all tick bites and the length of the bite increases the risk of transmission. Mechanism of the disease. Borrelia burgdorferi undergoes an infectious cycle from nymph moulds to adults. The female lays eggs which feed on the first host and are then dropped to the ground and trans form to nymph. The nymphs then attach and feed on the second host (Wasiluk, 2011). The chronic form of the disease affects numerous organs of the body, in particular, the joints, skin, brain and heart. The disease is classified into three stages, the first stage being of limited infection, which is followed disseminated infection and the last stage is late borreliosis (Wasiluk, 2011).

Role of Technology in Citizens' Social and Economic Development Coursework

Role of Technology in Citizens' Social and Economic Development - Coursework Example Many voluntary organizations have initiated numerous technological projects in rural areas to help improve the living standards of those in rural areas. The result is an increased penetration of technology in these areas. Technology has made tremendous impacts among the rural population, making work easier and improving living standards in many fronts, and despite the deterioration of societal values associated with it, it should be promoted.The penetration of technology in rural areas has come as good news to many rural dwellers. The positive aspects of this penetration are evident. The most conspicuous aspect is the increase in production. Clearly, economies, which have embraced technology, have registered improved productivity. For instance, in the agricultural sector, the use of modern farming techniques and tools has significantly improved the level of output. As opposed to traditional farming practices such as the use of simple tools like hoes, use of tractors, fertilizers, and irrigation have had a tremendous impact on food production, almost assuring food security despite the high population in the society. In offices, automation has played a pivotal role in increased yields (Raj, 2005). Previous manual operations, which consumed a lot of time, have been automated. The emergence of ATMs in the banking sector has allowed clients to transact easily and within less time.Additionally, technology has incorporated rural areas in the global village. Through globalization, the world has become â€Å"one big village† where information is passed and shared almost instantly. Technological inventions continue to reduce the distance between people. The use of emails, social sites such as Facebook and Twitter, phones, tablets, and fax has allowed people to keep in touch as if they are in the same geographical location. News spread faster because of technology. Ideally, it is honest to say that one can make a trip to the entire globe from a remote village withi n seconds courtesy of technology.

Berendts Attitude in Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil :: Midnight Garden Good Evil

Berendt's Attitude in Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil "The biggest challenge . . . is finding characters worth writing about, " says John Berendt, author of Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil. "I found a mother lode in Savannah" (Anderson 18). Berendt conveys certain attitudes towards different characters and events. He takes the same explorative and open approach to each person and situation, but his final attitudes towards them are quite varied. He behaves very differently around Jim Williams than around Joe Odom and his crew, and differently from all of them when around Lee Adler. His reactions to the news of Williams's arrest and trials vary greatly from his reaction to the Lady Chablis' singular exit from "her" job. Berendt is more reserved and plays the part of the confidant when he is in the company of Williams. From their first meeting, Williams seems ready to open up to Berendt, and the reader gets the feeling that Berendt welcomes the role. He portrays Williams as an arrogant but decent enough type who is somewhat lonely and in need of a feeling of power. Williams's affinity for Nazi relics and weapons is one sign of his power fetish, as is his superior view of himself. Berendt takes all of this in stride and uses it to set up the foundation for Williamsà ­ actions during the trials later in the book. During their meeting, Williams tells him many stories about Savannah and the people who live there. Berendt's reaction to Joe Odom and his followers and friends is more relaxed. Joe gives Berendt the three basic rules of Savannah, which include "Always stick around for one more drink" and "Never go south of Gaston Street" (Berendt 49). These rules demonstrate the exclusiveness of Savannah and its willingness to let loose and have some fun with life. The third rule also shows one of the traditions of Savannah: "Observe the high holidays - Saint Patrick's Day and the day of the Georgia-Florida football game" (49). Nearly everyone in Savannah gets involved in both these holidays, adding their own twists to both. For Saint Patrick's Day, the drinking begins at 6 a.m. The women in South Georgia don't start wearing panty hose till after the big game. While Berendt doesn't let Joe's advice stop him from exploring south of Gaston Street, he welcomes the guidance all the same.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Essay

Magnetic resonance imaging is a painless medical examination that is used by physicians to diagnose and treat their patients. MRI does not depend on radiation in order to construct an internal image of a body unlike x-ray examination and CT scan. It uses a powerful magnetic field and as well as radio waves with the help of a computer in order to be able to produced detailed views of a persons organs, tissues and other details about the patient’s internal body structure. Using MRI, hydrogen atoms in the body are aligned through the used of a scanner that produces a powerful magnetic field. In order to change the alignment of this magnetization, radio waves are used which also causes the hydrogen atoms to be able to create a weak radio signal that are now measurable. Additional magnetic field enables the manipulation of these signals to be able to gather enough information. A computer then generates a series of image through the use of the gathered information. These images are then compiled to produce a three-dimensional image of the person’s body. The formed images can now be seen on a computer monitor for examination and even printing. The images are analyzed by a radiologist and will give the report on the attending physician. In this case Physics and other sciences are really helpful and is really the key for the production of such method. Without our knowledge regarding magnetic fields and radio waves as well as the machineries, MRI will not be possible. Some of the uses or MRI includes the evaluation of chest organs, the abdomen and pelvis. The MRI is also used by physicians in order to diagnosed different tumors of the body and for several other medical examinations. The traditional design of Magnetic Resonance Imaging unit is a large tube that is cylindrical in shape. Circular magnets surround the cylindrical tube. The patients are then placed in a movable table and slides into the center of the magnets for the examination. Other MRI units had been designed so that the magnet does not completely surround the patient and still, there are those that are open in every side. These modifications are made for patients who does not like being in a close space. However, the traditional design still gives the best image quality. Advantages and Disadvantages of MRI One of the main benefits of using MRI for diagnosis is that it does not use radiation. Also, the images formed using this procedure is has a higher sensitivity that enables easily identification of abnormalities that are present in the body. It had also been proven that MRI plays a great role for diagnosing road range conditions such as heart disease, muscular and bone abnormalities and as well as cancer. Another advantage is that MRI does not only allow the attending physician to have a view of the internal body structure of the patient but as well as how that particular organ works. MRI also makes it possible to detect other abnormalities that may be hidden in the bone, abnormalities that may not be seen using other imaging methods. The materials that are used in MRI are also likely to produce less allergic reactions compared to the use of other imaging method such as x-rays and CT scan. As long appropriately guidelines for safety are followed, MRI poses almost no risk to most of the patients. The main risk or disadvantage of using the MRI is that the devices used that contain metal may malfunction during the MRI exam. Also if the examination uses sedatives, there could be risks because of the use of excessive sedatives. Still this risk can be minimized by the nurse by checking the vital signs of the patient.

The Aftermath Of War Of The United States Essay - 921 Words

I. The Aftermath of War A. The United States became modernized through the advancement of cars and technology B. The country became more civilized C. The popularity of radios, movies and sports rapidly increased D. Monetary issues recuperated from 1922 to 1927 after postwar depression E. Certain social views were removed because they seemed to restraining F. Advertising still was commonly used world wide II. A More Urban Nation A. Population in New York, Los Angeles and Detroit were the fast growing 1. Luring in about 19 million people 2. Even though there was still a good amount of people living in rural areas, it was beginning to transform, attracting people more towards urban places B. Farms could not offer the liveliness and commotion that cities did C. There were many dancing places, mountains, movie theaters, and artists D. However, many attempted to refrain from the cities, due to the fact that it could possibly change their traditions and sociological perspectives III. Immigration Restricted A. By 1921 805,000 people came into the United States B. Many would say that immigrants did not attain what defines a â€Å"good American citizen† C. Madison Grant stated that although these immigrants will dress like Americans and rob their women, they will not accept American traditions and religion 1. This concerned Americans because it introduced new beliefs to United States D. Congress desired to control immigration, therefore he limited up to 600,000 people annually wereShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at the Vietnam War1343 Words   |  5 Pagesor humiliate the United States. Only Americans can do that.† I bet you can guess that whoever said this quote was very anti-war. That person is Richard Nixon, thirty-seventh president of the United States. Nixon was the president who ended the war, but which president had beliefs that war was necessary? Thirty-sixth president of the United States, Lyndon Baines Johnson was the accused main blame for starting the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War was probably the most controversial war that was ever foughtRead MoreEssay about Mistakes Made in the United States and Mexican War639 Words   |  3 PagesArgument #1: The United States and Mexican War was unlawful. America acted supreme over Mexican land and their rights without a valid reason. The US government used Manifest Destiny as excuse to expand borders and go to war with Mexico. The term â€Å"manifest destiny† was born by John O’Sullivan and was thought of a year before the war began. During the year 1846, people were moved by manifest destiny and seeked influence from the government to push west. The idea of manifest destiny could have beenRead MoreThe Biological Bombing Of Hiroshima Japan955 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent. While the comparisons only found in the social and health consequences in the aftermath. 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In an effort to establish themselves as a nation, they first had to free themselves from a Spanish ideology, for Mexico truly was not free after their independenceRead MoreThe Aftermath Of The Holocaust1048 Words   |  5 PagesPeter Fiorella Mr. Whalen: RST 12PH, Period 6 Thesis Project 1 27 October 2015 The Aftermath of the Holocaust Introduction With the end of World War II, came the end of the Holocaust. The aftermath of the Holocaust has had a profound affect on non-Jewish and Jewish survivors who tried to rebuild their lives in society such as the country of Israel gaining statehood. It has changed the way people set up society and the way government functions in certain countries such as Germany following theRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis ( Cmc )1435 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cuban Missile Crisis (CMC) was a 13 day standoff between the Soviet Union and the United States (U.S) regarding nuclear bases being built in Cuba. The politically charged conflict occurred on the October 14th, 1962 and almost resorted in nuclear war. The Crisis remains as an example of one of the most terrifying events to occur within history. It was an extreme threat for those of society, which existed for 13 long and endless days. If the Crisis hadn’t been adverted, countries would be annihilatedRead MoreWhen Historians Discuss The Cold War, There Are A Number1597 Words   |  7 Pageshistorians discuss the Cold War, there are a number of categories amongst which there are heated debates. These include, but are not limited to, who the primary aggressor was, what were the motivations of the aggressor, what lead to its end, and whether or not the Cold War happened at all. Within these arguments, there are various camps among whom the beliefs are contested. 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William Shakespeares Merchant of Venice - 2271 Words

William Shakespeares Merchant of Venice In many ways, shylock is a more difficult character for a modern audience than for an Elizabethan audience. With close reference to Act 1 scene 3, Act 3 scene 1 and Act 4 scene 1 show how an actor might reveal the human being behind the stereotype. The merchant of Venice is a play written in Elizabethan times by William Shakespeare. The play is set in Elizabethan Venice. The play starts with Antonio, a rich merchant, who is depressed without any obvious reason. He denies that he is worried about his merchant ships or that he is in love. Antonio has lent money to his friend Bassanio in the past, but this time Bassanio wants to borrow some money so†¦show more content†¦Portia quickly arranges a speedy wedding and then sends the two husbands back to Venice with an offer of several times the Original loan. Lorenzo and Jessica are left to look after the house as Portia and Nerissa pretend to go to a religious retreat to pray for the success of their husbands. In reality, they are going to Venice, with Lawyers robes and Legal advice from one of Portias cousins, Bellario. Antonio has been allowed to visit Shylock from gaol to try and persuade him to be lenient. Shylock, however, is having none of it as he is bent on having his revenge. In court, Antonio casts a sorry figure, he makes it clear that there is no way that Shylock will change his mind and has psychologically resigned himself to his fate. He knows that the law cannot be altered for one mans convenience. After appealing in vain to Shylock, Portia confirms the law. Shylock has all of his apparatus with him and ready prepared. At the last moment just before he is about to kill Antonio, Portia points out that he is not to spill any blood, and that he must take only a pound of flesh, no more, no less. 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Late Adulthood and Death - 855 Words

Late Adulthood and Death According to Erikson stages of human development, late adulthood stage is between the ages 65 to death (Erikson, 1982). This stage is ego integrity versus despair involves individual to look back over one’s life and feel a sense of contentment and satisfaction (Erikson, 1982). Success at this stage leads to feeling of wisdom and failure to achieve results in bitterness, regret, and despair. This negative resolution manifests itself as a fear of death, a sense that life is too- short, and depression (Erikson, 1982). Ageism is a form of discrimination to elders solely judged on their chronological age. Ageism has been described as thinking or believing in a negative manner about the process of becoming old or†¦show more content†¦Friends provide assistance, social support, and comfort. Social support enhances self-esteem, provide encouragement, and promote health behaviors. Elderly people usually have family and friendships connection that keep them busy and happy with activities (DePaulo, 2006). Elderly with social interactions tend to live longer and happier. Connection with family members provide crucial source of comfort in the last years of their lives. Siblings provide assistance and support during late adulthood as they often share the longest relationship. Children may turn to their elderly parents for monetary help, information, and advice. During this stage, children and grandchildren are important to the healthy development of elderly. Dying with dignity is important and desired by elders. Retaining dignity and personal control extend dying process. This involves supporting the dying person through the psychological and physical distress, being open about death, and learning about his or her condition to make reasonable choices about treatment (Ira, 1996). Cultural and personal attitudes affect the way people respond to their own dying and dignity in late adulthood. Cultural and personal attitudes maintain a sense of identity, enhance relationship, clarify meaning of one’s life, and prepares for death. Elderly attitudes toward death focus more on how and when death mayShow MoreRelatedLate Adulthood and Death Paper1460 Words   |  6 PagesLate Adulthood and Death Paper PSY/280 July 19, 2011 Late Adulthood and Death Paper Analyzing late adulthood and the death of an individual as a culmination of the life span development process one must understand late adulthood consists of. This paper will give a brief overview of ageism and stereotypes associate with late adulthood. This will explain how health and wellness techniques in the late adulthood stages can mitigate the negative effects of aging. As people age the social views andRead MoreLate Adulthood And Death Of An Individual Across The Life Span Development Process1474 Words   |  6 Pages Late Adulthood and Death Stephanie Bohle University of Phoenix Late adulthood is a time to reflect back on one’s life, travel, spend time with friends, family, grandchildren and maintaining ones health for the years to come. During late adulthood an individual’s family history of genetics play a major role in ones quality of life in their final years, such as if you have a significant family history of myocardial infarctions later in life, increases the probability of you developingRead MoreEssay on Late Adulthood1511 Words   |  7 Pages4/15/2010 FOREWORD   The journey through late adulthood can be experienced in different ways. One particular movie entitled â€Å"The Bucket List† exhibits an astounding portrayal of late adulthood. In fact, there are many accounts that the movie entails about late-adulthood. This includes the illustration of Erickson’s late adulthood stage – â€Å"Ego Integrity vs. Despair,† wisdom, marriage, friendship, parent-child relationship, and death and dying in late adulthood. Having given less than a year to liveRead MoreLate Adulthood and End of Life Paper1394 Words   |  6 PagesLate Adulthood and End of Life Paper Late Adulthood and End of Life Paper Throughout a human beings lifespan, an individual experiences many pivotal changes both physically and mentally. Of all of these life stages, none is more difficult a reality as late adulthood. Individuals are given a taste of youth and vitality, and must watch as it is slowly taken away. In some cultures, the elderly are treated with respect and care, and in others, the elderly are considered a burden and receive little respectRead MoreEssay on Late Adulthood1394 Words   |  6 PagesLate Adulthood Late adulthood is known as the period of life after middle adulthood, usually from around 65 years old to death (Santrock, 2013, p. 485). There are many varying stages of development and health in late adulthood, along with steady changing of life expectancy. Aging is a part of life, and with it comes changes in every area of living. Many diseases find late adulthood as an opportune time to affect people. Eventually, whether caused by disease or another reason, every individual diesRead MoreLate Adulthood: The Areas of Development in Psychological Aspects1323 Words   |  5 PagesLate adulthood begins after the age of 65 and it is characterized by the areas of development in psychological aspects, cognitive aspects as well as emotional aspects. Not only have the physical changes begun to demonstrate the deterioration of a person and its bodily functions but also the mental changes begin to occur as soon as the person proceeds towards his culmination of life span. The concept of de ath is deeply connected with late adulthood as it culminates the life span of an adult whichRead MoreYoung Adulthood Stages of Development888 Words   |  4 PagesYoung Adulthood Stages of Development Physical development for the young adult typically sees one in the best physical condition: strong, sharp senses, and stamina. Memory and thinking (cognitive) abilities are at their highest. The social development and personality development for the young adult can be identified with a desire to be socially independent and with a high ambition to succeed and can include occupation selection, selecting a life-partner, starting a family, accepting responsibilitiesRead MoreEssay on Late Adulthood1279 Words   |  6 PagesLate Adulthood and Death Crystal Leden Psy/280 February 20, 2013 Shannon Hilligoss Late Adulthood and Death In this paper I will be looking at ageism and stereotypes that associated with late adulthood, evaluating how people in late adulthood can promote health and wellness to help prevent the negative effects of aging. I will also be analyzing the importance of relationships and social interactions towards the end of a person’s life and identifying the cultural and personal attitudes aboutRead MoreIntroduction Of Late Adulthood And Retirement1659 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Late adulthood and retirement Marie-Edith Oyourou From the time humans are conceived to their death they go through different stages of development in this sequence: infancy, early childhood, adolescence, early adulthood and late adulthood. Those different stages of development present characteristics which are particular to each stage. The last decade had seen an increase with people age sixty and above. Consequently, this aging population has significant effects onRead MoreWhat Makes A Successful Aging? Essay1440 Words   |  6 Pagespromote a long-term developmental outcome for an individual. Happening around midlife and late adulthood, successful aging is simply when an individual has complete development and maintenance of control throughout life, has achieved in the selection of goals and purposes, as well as maximization of gains and compensations of failure. This is the complete and ultimate goal for those in their late adulthood and is quite fascinating to developmental scientist. Those who engross themselves with attempti ng

Being Successful in School Free Essays

Max Pickel 2/19/10 Final Draft Being Successful in School With the help from your impressed teachers and the praise from your parents, all you need now is to get into a good college and continue your schooling into a career of your choice. So, when you try hard in school, and succeed, your grades will steadily improve which then affects the way a college will look at you. In case you don’t know, a college will look at your cumulative GPA in order to decide if you are acceptable for their college. We will write a custom essay sample on Being Successful in School or any similar topic only for you Order Now So, this is where all that time and effort in high school pays off and gets noticed. In comparison, if you had taken high school lightly and not succeeded you would have had to go to community college, work harder than you ever have for two years, then transfer out to a university. That is a lot of work in the long run and in all reality, it would be significantly easier to just take high school as seriously as you can. When you put forth that much effort into high school a high-quality university has a better chance of noticing and accepting you because they can see how hard you are willing to work and your high school grades will display your work ethic in a very positive light. In conclusion, being successful in school is only going to benefit you in the end. You will make your parents proud, make your teachers happy, and colleges will take notice of your work ethic and grade point average. I may be only half way through my junior year in high school but I already know the effects of getting first-rate grades and reaping the benefits. It’s definitely not easy, but it’s achievable to anyone who sets their mind to it and works hard at it. How to cite Being Successful in School, Essay examples

Psychological Disorder Paper free essay sample

Psychological Disorder Paper Marvin Arnold University of Phoenix PSY/450 Shally Vaid February 28, 2011 Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that is caused by a traumatic event. PTSD can be developed when an individual experience, or observe an event that caused intense fear, helplessness and horror (Mayo Clinic, n. d. ). Post-traumatic stress disorder has identifiable symptoms, specific therapeutic interventions, and affects all segments of the population. PTSD is commonly associated with our military personnel who were involved in combat, from World War 1 to the police action in Iraq this illness has been labeled a variety of names by the military such as: shell shock, battle fatigued, gross stress reaction, and post –Vietnam syndrome (Edwards, n. d. ). PTSD is an emotional illness that has only been recognized as a formal diagnosis since 1980 (Edwards, R. , 1996). Complex PTSD (C-PTSD) results from prolonged or severe exposure to a traumatic event and is characterized by extended problems with emotional and social functioning (Edwards, R. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychological Disorder Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 1996). The most common symptoms associated with PTSD are intrusive memories which may include flashbacks, or reliving the traumatic event for minutes or even days at a time; and, upsetting dreams about the traumatic event (Mayo Clinic, n. d. ). Avoidance and emotional numbness which may include trying to avoid thinking or talking about the traumatic event, feeling emotionally numb, avoiding activities once enjoyed, hopelessness about the future, memory lapses, poor concentration, and difficulty maintaining close relationships (Mayo Clinic, n. . ). Another identifiable symptom of PTSD is anxiety or increased emotional arousal which may include irritability, anger, aggression, overwhelming guilt or shame, self-destructive behavior such as substance abuse, trouble sleeping in the form of nightmares and/or insomnia, being easily startled or frightened, hearing or seeing things that aren’t there (hallucinations) (Mayo Clinic, n. d. ). Other common symptoms of PTSD are feelings of mistrust and betrayal, depression, suicidal thoughts and feelings, feelings of alienation, and hysical aches and pains (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Symptoms of PTSD generally come and go typically manifesting themselves during times of higher stress or when experiencing reminders of the traumatic event. An individual with PTSD can relive a combat experience simply from hearing a car backfire or a rape victim may feel extreme horror or fear when hearing a news report of another rape. Disturbing feelings and changes in emotional stability are common after a traumatic event but an individual who experiences these thoughts and feelings more than a month after the traumatic event should seek professional help for support and to develop new coping skills to overcome the symptoms of PTSD (Mayo Clinic, n. d. ). Treatment for PTSD helps to relieve symptoms by guiding the individual through the emotions and sensations experienced during the original event and offering an outlet for emotions that have been bottled up (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). In treatment, the individual is encouraged to recall the traumatic event rather than avoiding the trauma or any reminder of it (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Treatment will also help restore a sense of control and reduce feelings of hopelessness and victimization that the memory of the trauma imposes on the life of the patient (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). In treatment the patient must explore their thoughts and feelings about the event, work through feelings of guilt, self-blame, and mistrust, and learn how to cope with and control intrusive memories (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Treatment for PTSD includes Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) which involves exposing the patient to the thoughts, feelings, and situations that remind them of the trauma, particularly ones that are distorted and irrational and replacing them with a more balanced picture (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Family therapy can be productive by involving loved ones to help them understand what the patient is goin g through, developing effective communication skills, and working through relational problems (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Sometimes antidepressant medications are prescribed to relieve secondary symptoms of depression and anxiety such as Prozac and Zoloft. Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) incorporates elements of CBT and other forms of rhythmic, left-right stimulation such as hand taps or sounds (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). It is believed that eye movements and other bilateral forms of stimulation works by unfreezing the brain’s nformation processing system and interrupting traumatic thoughts during times of stress leaving only frozen emotional fragments retained in their original intensity and integrating them into cohesive memory and processed (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). PTSD can occur in individuals who have experienced threats to their personal safety and well-being whether real or perceived; and, affects all segments of the population. Most peo ple associate PTSD with soldiers in military combat but PTSD can affect anyone who personally experience a catastrophe, those who witness it, and those who provide support after the event (Smith, M. Segal, J. , 2010). Statistics indicate that 7 – 8% of Americans will develop PTSD in their lifetime with prevalence in combat and rape victims from 10 – 30% (Edwards, R. , 1996). Minority ethnic groups such African Americans, Hispanics, and Native Americans are thought to have a higher occurrences due to higher rates of dissociation (peritraumatic), a tendency to self-blame, and they have less social support (Edwards, R. , 1996). Statistics in children and teens indicate up to more than 40% have endured at least one traumatic event resulting in the development of PTSD with 15% in girls and 6% in boys (Edwards, R. 1996). 100% of children who have seen a parent killed or endured sexual assault or abuse tend to develop PTSD (Edwards, R. , 1996). Unfortunately, Post traumatic s tress disorder affects all segments of the population with the biggest impact on our military personnel. Our daily hero’s such as police officers, emergency workers, and fire fighters must be treated frequently for this disorder. Fortunately, with early recognition of symptoms, treatment can relieve and alleviate the affects of this disorder and restore healthy emotional and social functioning. REFERENCES Mayo Clinic (n. d. ) Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Retrieved at: http://www. bing. com/health/article/mayo Edwards, R. (1996) Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Retrieved at: http://www. medicinenet. com/posttraumatic_stress_disorder/article. htm Smith, M. Segal, J. (2010) Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Symptoms, Treatment, and Self-Help Retrieved at: http://helpguide. org/mental/post-traumatic_stress_disorder_symptoms_treatment. htm

Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection Essay Example

Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection Essay Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection Name: Course: Institution: We will write a custom essay sample on Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Instructor: Date: Human Resource Planning, Classification, and Selection Introduction Employees are the most valuable resources in an organization since they are the determinant in the success of an organization. Therefore, it is important that employers attract and hire the most qualified staff for the particular jobs available in the organization. Hence, this calls for having a good human resource planning, classification and selection. Therefore, human resource planning is of utmost importance in order for an organization to accomplish its goals and objectives. These can be done through human resource planning that ensures to assess the tasks that need to be done, and selecting the right people to do the work. Once the human resource personnel have this in mind, an action plan for guiding them in accomplishing these requirements is needed. Literature Review Since competition among private and public sectors has intensified for the last two to three decades, there has been an increased need for new strategies on tackling the human resource planning issues. This has seen a strategic shift in the field of human resource planning that reflects the continuing changes taking place in the labor market conditions. These changes in the labor force provide for another context of human resource strategy and planning for long-term future. â€Å"Longer-term changes in the employment relationship, from relational to transactional employment †¦ provide another important context for HR strategy and a way to view the future† (Gubman, 2004). This calls for more participation of the human resource department on the issues of the organization to guarantee success. Under this heading on planning, classifying and selecting, three topics addressed are human resource planning, classification of positions, and selection of staff. Human resource planning is one of the most important processes in any organization that seeks to develop a strategy of identifying the organizational needs concerning the workforce and develops a plan of achieving those needs (Cayer, 2004). Human resource planning is very crucial in determining the kind of staff that the organization will need as well as the means to get them. In addition, human resource planning will ensure accountability in the whole process of hiring and developing staff that is responsible and qualified for accomplishing the set goals of the organization. With planning, organizations are able to realize their needs, such as the training needs, job needs as well as development needs. While the problem is known, finding a solution is quite easy, and all organizations can do it quite easily. The public and private sector has been competing to get the best staff for a long time. For instance, in the 1990s, this competition was stiff due to low unemployment rate where qualified people were not in plenty like today. During this time, the public sector was viewed from a negative perspective and a poor public image due to lack of integrity by those in power. Therefore, in order to compete, there was need for a strategy that would ensure the selection was done right to attract only the qualified personnel. This led to the establishment of a system that would ensure to attract quality staff that would meet the goals and objectives of the organization. Faced by a need to compete with the private sector in attracting the best staff, the public sector human resource department was under pressure to utilize continuous human resource planning that would ensure hiring of only the qualified staff. In addition to the labor available in the market, and relevant knowledge in the field needed, it was necessary to have training and development of the employees in order to impart them with more knowledge that would make them even more fit for their jobs. Therefore, effective human resource planning should contribute to attracting, developing and retaining of talented employees. It should also measure, reward performance, engage and align skills with jobs (Gubman, 2004). Finally, human resource planning should continue control functions within human resource such as ensuring cost effectiveness. These are some of the main functions that human resource department seeks to achieve all the time in order to have seamless flow and relationships withi n the workplace. This are the main functions that human resource planning should address at all times, and none of them should be left out. Addressing these challenges ensures that during selection the organization will hire the best and most qualified personnel to fill the positions available. In addition, the staff an also ran Classification of positions is yet another topic revolving around human resource especially in the public sector, which is a traditional approach in human resource. Classification of positions aims at classifying jobs into different categories or agencies with the same tasks and responsibilities into certain categories. For instance, jobs with the same roles and responsibilities will be classified into a certain group of jobs in order to identify them (Cayer, 2004). With position classification, there come some problems despite the size of the public sector. One of the problems is the need to maintain consistency from one agency to another since agencies are responsible for classifying the jobs according to schedules put in place. Another problem is the lack of attracting people with the right combination of skills needed since the positions are classified so narrowly. With too narrow classification of jobs, qualified staff could be hired, but lack the right combination of skills needed for the job (Stillman, 2009). Finally, the last problem is existing classification systems become outdated when they are not reviewed regularly. This is because there are rapid changes in the labor markets as well as emerging technology and policies that require newer talent all the time (Cayer, 2004). Hence, monitoring of the classification systems should be done regularly. On the other hand, classification of positions has its advantages to the organization as long as they are well planned. When jobs are classified, this allows the management to in making of better decisions concerning the relationship between duties and the responsibilities of jobs and the administration. More so, when the jobs are classified, it is easier to have a better approach to organization of the activities in a hierarchical order that contributes to better coordination. The rationale for the classification is to have a basis for comparing the jobs. In addition, job classification allows management to manage the people and their positions (Cayer, 2004). For position classification to be effective to enable the personnel administration in managing the people, there has to be a job analysis in order to classify each job in its rightful position. A job analysis focuses on getting information concerning a job and the specific tasks involved in doing the job, skills and knowledge needed, qualifications and abilities needed in performing the particular tasks. This, the content, context and requirements of the job are analyzed, which will provide information concerning the jobs with similar characteristics that can be grouped or classified together. In addition, this can be used in ensuring to match each staff with a job that fits their abilities and skills. Information from a job analysis is also used in selecting of employees, identifying training and development needs, defining performance and establishing performance measures among other uses. Therefore, job analysis has to be conducted in position classification as well as selection o f staff. After the organization or agency used has done the above-mentioned function in planning, the final stage is identifying the right staff for the job, selection. Selection is very crucial part of human resource management since it determines who is hired and who is left out. The right people must be hired in order to achieve the goals and objectives of the organization. Therefore, human resource in the public sector should ensure total fairness and transparency during selection to avoid corruption that could lead to hiring of unqualified people. This will be most important if the public sector is to compete with the private sector, which has outpaced the public center. Several issues have occurred in the public sector concerning lack of accountability in their selection of staff (Rainey, 2009). Employers in the public sector have been sued regularly for crimes committed by their employees (Walter, 1992). This fact has been based on their carelessness during selection where they do not access the applicants thoroughly before asserting they are qualified for the jobs. Most of these claims have insisted that the employers took no time in practicing proper care in the recruitment process, and other activities such as training and development of the employees as well as lack of proper supervision. Most of those who commit the crimes in organizations usually have a history of criminal behavior or violence. It is the responsibility of personnel management to ensure proper securitization of staff selected before such things occur in order to protect everybody in the workplace. Such negligence has become rampant in the public sector. This negligence occurs when an employer employs a person without proper investigation concerning their behavior in the past. This leads to employing of people that might put the safety of others in the workplace in danger. Therefore, if the employer has failed in investigating the applicant before selecting them for employment, they are liable for anything that might happen such as the person causing harm to others (Walter, 1992). In order to eliminate such incidents, the employer should consult the referees of the applicant, as well as the previous employer about the behavior of the applicant and background information to ensure fitness and integrity. Sometimes this can be attributed to the lack of regular recruiting considering with government institutions employment is permanent and the likelihood of loosing a job is hard. Hence, there is hardly any employee leaving the job. Hence, number of times recruitment happens is minimal, a well as bureaucracy that requires following certain rules that might not be quite usable currently. In addition, considering that such institutions tend to recruit many people at the time, there could be hardly any time for going through all such procedures for all the applicants. This makes it hard to find out if a person has behaviors that could suggest anything that might not be good. However, even with reference to other people and referees provided, one could not be sure they are all telling the truth. With such lawsuits, it is up to the personnel management to ensure there is continuous planning of human resource needs of the organization in order to identify any needs for the organization. With continuous planning in human resource, there is a guarantee that such people can be identified as early as possible before they engage in any crime. This could be crucial in preventing criminal behaviors through prevention by taking the right measures such as training them and warning them. Human resource planning should be exercised in all organizations since they deal with the most important resource of the organization, the employees, who also happen to be quite sensitive as well as unpredictable. Unlike other resources of the organization, the employees are the most vsluable, since hthey make their own juddgments and decisions Conclusion An organization’s success is directly related to the wellness of its labor capital. The labor capital provides the expertise that turns materials into products, and procedures into services as well as conducting all the operations in the workplace. Without a labor force, there cannot be any organization. It is to this reason that human resource planning is so crucial in any organization. The policies and practices of human resource play a big role in shaping the attitudes behavior and motivation of the employees. In addition, planning ensures that to identify the needs of the employees and ways of meeting them. On the other hand, position classification will ensure to indicate the tasks of each staff in their jobs to ensure performance can be evaluated. Finally, selection is very crucial in ensuring the right staff for the organization is hired. Without such planning, the organization can be in no position to get the best people for achieving the goals and objectives. For the pubic sector, it should embrace the changes taking place in order to compete with the private sector in attracting the best staff (Noe, 2006).. This can only be done through continuous human resource planning. References Cayer, N. J. (2004). Public Personnel Administration (4th Ed.) Belmont, CA: Wadsworth. Gubman, Ed. (2004). HR strategy and planning: From birth to business results. HR Human Resource Planning. Retrieved from http://proquest.umi.com Noe, R. A. (2006). Human Resource Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage with OLC Card. Boston, Mass: McGraw-Hill. Walter, Robert J. (1992). Public employers’ potential liability from negligence in employment decisions. Public Administration Review. Retrieved from: http://proquest.umi.com Rainey, H.G. (2009). Understanding and Managing Public Organizations. New York, NY: John Wiley Sons. Stillman, R.J. (2009). Public Administration: Concepts and Cases. New York, NY: Cengage Learning.